Peafowl: The Jewel of the Zoo

The common peafowl (Pavo cristatus), native to India and Sri Lanka, is one of the most recognizable and adored birds in the animal kingdom. Its striking tail feathers, known as a train, are covered in iridescent eyespots that shimmer in the sunlight, creating an almost hypnotic effect. These tail displays are primarily used by males (peacocks) during courtship rituals to attract females (peahens). Observing this performance in a zoo setting is an awe-inspiring experience for visitors.

Peafowls are highly adaptable and are often seen roaming freely in many zoos, adding a touch of elegance to the landscape. They are omnivorous, feeding on seeds, insects, and small reptiles, and zookeepers ensure they have access to a varied diet to maintain their health and vibrancy. In some zoos, peafowls are ambassadors, freely mingling with guests and often posing for photos.

Educational programs about peafowls focus on their cultural significance, particularly in South Asia, where they are considered sacred. Visitors also learn about their natural behaviors and the ecological roles they play in their habitats, from seed dispersal to pest control.